Getting Started With The NW Indiana Times Archives
If you are trying to trace family roots in the northwest Indiana area, the NW Indiana Times obituary section is one of the more useful local newspaper archives available. It covers several counties including Lake, Porter, LaPorte, and parts of Jasper and Newton. The papers have been digitized in parts, but not everything is equally accessible, and the quality varies depending on which microfilm run you are pulling from. I spent about six months last year reconstructing my grandmother's side of the family using these records. The process is straightforward in theory but messy in practice. The main challenge is that the digitization isn't complete and consistent, and the search interface leaves a lot to be desired.
Uncovering The Rich History Of N W Indiana Times Obits A Treasure Trove Of Family Roots
The first thing to understand is that the NW Indiana Times is a weekly newspaper headquartered in Porter County. Its obituary section runs on a relatively consistent schedule, but coverage is thinnest in rural areas and thickest around the larger towns like Gary, Hobart, and Valparais. If your family lived near one of those population centers, you will have an easier time finding material. If they lived out near the Michigan border or down toward the Indiana Dunes area, expect to dig harder. There are two primary ways to access these records. The first is through the Porter County Public Library's local history and genealogy room, which has the full microfilm run. The second is through the newspaper's own website, which has selectively digitized certain years. The website version is faster but much more limited. I would recommend starting with the library microfilm if you are serious about this.
How To Search Effectively
The digitized version on the NW Indiana Times website allows you to search by name and date. The search function is basic, so spelling variations matter a lot. I spent about two hours tracking down a single obituary for a great-uncle whose name was listed as "Walt" on the headstone but "Walter" in the paper. The website search did not return results for the variation I started with. When using the website, I found it helps to search in narrow three-month windows rather than casting a wide net. The database indexes are incomplete, and broader searches tend to return more noise than signal. If you know roughly when someone died, narrow it down to a sixty-day span and work backward from there. The microfilm at the library is different. You can use their card catalog or search the bound index volumes that run alongside the microfilm readers. Those indexes are organized alphabetically by surname, which makes it significantly faster to locate a specific obituary once you know the approximate year. I cut my search time from about forty-five minutes per obituary on the website down to roughly five minutes using the microfilm indexes.
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What You Will Actually Find In An Obituary
NW Indiana Times obituaries from the 1970s onward tend to follow a fairly consistent format. They list the deceased person's full name, age at death, residence, surviving family members, and the funeral home handling arrangements. Pre-1970 obituaries are shorter and less detailed. You will often get just the basics: name, date of death, and perhaps a sentence or two about survivors. The real value comes from the surviving family list. That section typically names spouses, children, grandchildren, and sometimes siblings or parents who predeceased the individual. Those names become the branches you follow next. I pulled together a complete three-generation line from one obituary that listed four children, eight grandchildren, and two surviving siblings. That single notice gave me enough names to start branching out into other records. One thing that catches people off guard is how often the obituary will mention a military service connection, especially for veterans of World War II, Korea, and Vietnam. Those notations can point you toward military records, VA files, and Veterans Affairs pension documents, which are often richer in detail than the obituary itself.
A Specific Problem I Ran Into
Here is a concrete example of where things get complicated. I was researching my great-grandmother, born around 1898 in Lake County. Her name appeared in multiple obituaries because she outlived three husbands. The first husband's obituary listed her as "Martha Jenkins," the second as "Martha Kowalski," and the third as "Martha Thompson." The NW Indiana Times indexes are sorted by the name used at time of death, which meant her obituaries were filed under three different surnames. I had already traced her to Martha Jenkins through census records, so I started there. But the index volume for the 1960s had a gap around the months of June through August. I knew she died in July 1964 from other records, but the index simply did not cover those months. The digitized website didn't have that year indexed at all. I ended up having to go to the actual microfilm and scroll through every issue from January through September manually. It took about ninety minutes of real-time work, but I found the obituary on the third week of July. The workaround for index gaps like this is straightforward: go to the microfilm and browse the actual pages. The digitized versions and the indexes are both selective, so neither is reliable on its own. Always treat the index as a guide, not a complete record.
Common Pitfalls To Avoid
The biggest mistake people make is assuming the obituary is accurate on every detail. It is not. Spelling errors in names are common, especially for Polish and Eastern European surnames, which is relevant given the demographics of northwest Indiana. Dates can be off by a day or two. Ages are sometimes wrong. I found an obituary that listed a man as fifty-three years old when census records and his Social Security application both indicated he was closer to forty-eight. The funeral home had the birth year wrong, and the family simply accepted it without questioning. Another pitfall is treating the obituary as the final source. It is a starting point, not an endpoint. Always verify the names and dates against cemetery records, Social Security death index entries, and census schedules. The obituary will give you leads, but it will occasionally mislead you if you take it at face value.
Limitations You Should Know About
The NW Indiana Times obituary archive has real gaps. Years between 1910 and 1925 are particularly spotty, both on microfilm and in the digitized version. Some issues from that period are missing entirely from the library's collection. There are also gaps in the 1940s and again in the early 1980s. If your family lines fall into those windows, you will need to look elsewhere. The digitized website is also limited to certain date ranges. As of now, it covers select years from the late 1980s to the present, but coverage is uneven. Some months are fully digitized while adjacent months are not. The website does not consistently display a coverage chart, so you will not always know what is missing until you try to search for it. If the NW Indiana Times doesn't have what you need, the next place to look is the Gary Post-Tribune archives. The Post-Tribune covers the same general area and has its own digitization efforts through the Indiana Local Historical Newspapers Collection. That collection is hosted through Purdue University and is free to access with an Indiana resident login or through participating library cards.
Practical Tips For Getting Results
Bring your own documentation when you go to the library. Write down or print any names, dates, and locations you already have before you sit down at the microfilm reader. The library staff can be helpful, but they are not going to do the research for you. The microfilm machines operate on a self-service basis, and the staff generally only intervene when something breaks. Take notes or photographs on the microfilm reader if allowed. Some branches permit it, others do not. Ask before you start. If you are using the website version, screenshot anything worth keeping. The site does not always preserve search results, and sessions can time out. Keep a spreadsheet. I tracked each obituary I found with the date of publication, the full name as printed, the names of listed survivors, and the source location. It takes extra effort upfront, but it saves significant time later when you are cross-referencing names across multiple generations. I spent about three days total across two visits to the library and an equivalent amount of time on the website to pull together what I needed. The spreadsheet made the final synthesis much faster.
The NW Indiana Times obituary section is not the most polished genealogy resource, but it is one of the most practical for this region. It contains names, relationships, and dates that you will not find easily anywhere else. The gaps and inconsistencies are real, but they are manageable if you approach it with the right expectations and a backup plan for the years and months that do not show up online.
